Visual Morpheme Deconstructor (Prefix • Root/Stem • Formative • Ending)
Select any canonical Hebrew or Greek verbal form below to inspect its morphological building blocks and diagnostic parsing rules.
Live Seminary Parsing Drill
Parse each Biblical Hebrew or Koine Greek verb by selecting every morphological component, then click Check Parse.
The 7 Hebrew Verbal Stems (Binyanim) Architecture
Click any of the 7 Binyanim in the matrix or selector bar to inspect its diagnostic markers, vocalization pattern, and full conjugation paradigm on ק־ט־ל.
| Voice / Valency | Simple Action (Pa'al / Qal Group) | Intensive / Factitive (Dagesh Forte in R2) | Causative (H-Prefix + I-Class) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Voice |
1. Qal (קַל)
קָטַל
"He killed" • Unaugmented base stem (70% of OT verbs)
|
3. Piel (פִּעֵל)
קִטֵּל
"He slaughtered" • Hireq under R1 + Dagesh Forte in R2
|
5. Hiphil (הִפְעִיל)
הִקְטִיל
"He caused to kill" • הִ prefix + Hireq-Yod (־ִי־) infix
|
| Passive / Medio-Passive |
2. Niphal (נִפְעַל)
נִקְטַל
"He was killed" • נִ prefix (or assimilated Dagesh in R1)
|
4. Pual (פֻּעַל)
קֻטַּל
"He was slaughtered" • Qibbuts (ֻ) under R1 + Dagesh in R2
|
6. Hophal (הָפְעַל)
הָקְטַל
"He was caused to kill" • Qamets-Hatuf / Qibbuts prefix
|
| Reflexive / Reciprocal | (Expressed via Niphal in simple stem) |
7. Hithpael (הִתְפַּעֵל)
הִתְקַטֵּל
"He sanctified/killed himself" • הִתְ prefix + Dagesh in R2
|
(Rare Hishtaphel in ה־ו־ה) |
Koine Greek Verbal Aspect & Master Paradigm Explorer
In Koine Greek, tense-forms primarily grammaticalize Verbal Aspect (the author's subjective viewpoint on the action) across all moods, while Time (Past/Present/Future) is grammaticalized strictly in the Indicative Mood via the presence or absence of the Augment (ἐ-).
Portrays the action from the inside as an unfolding process, ongoing progression, or habitual/iterative occurrence ("was loosing / keeps loosing").
The default "baseline" aspect of Greek narrative: views the action from the outside as a complete, undifferentiated whole without dwelling on internal duration.
Marked by consonantal reduplication: highlights an ongoing state of affairs resulting from a completed antecedent action (τετέλεσται).